uab neurosurgery residency

These projects include: TARGET Intracranial Aneurysm Coiling Registry: A Prospective Clinical Efficacy and Safety Study of Stryker Target 360 and Target Helical Coils, A randomized, concurrent controlled trial to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Separator 3D as a component of the Penumbra System in the revascularization of large vessel occlusion in acute ischemic stroke (CGA #129004)-1 subject enrolled, currently enrolling, A pilot study of Aldosterone, Cortisol and Norepinephrine Levels in Patients with Acute, Large Vessel Ischemic StrokeInvestigator initiated, The THERAPY Trial: The Randomized, Concurrent Controlled Trial to Assess the Penumbra Systems Safety and Effectiveness in the Treatment of Acute Stroke, The Intravascular Cooling in the Treatment of Stroke 2/3 (ICTuS 2/3) Trial, Genetic Risk and AF Detection in Stroke (GRADS study), Platelet-Oriented Inhibition in New TIA and minor ischemic stroke (POINT) Trial, Evaluating Aspirin Inhibition of Platelet Aggregation in Patients Presenting with Ischemic Stroke and Diabetes Investigator initiated, A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter, Parallel Group Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of Brivarecetam In Subjects (>/= 16 TO 80 Years Old) With Partial Onset Seizures, A Pilot Study of Functional MRI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Traditional Neuro-Psychological Testing Biomarkers as Prognostic Tools in Sports Concussion, A Longitudinal Study of functional MRI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging and Traditional Neuro-Psychological Testing Biomarkers in Freshman Athletes following Sport-Related Concussion, JCV Antibody Program in Patients with Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis Receiving or Considering Treatment with Tysabri: Stratify-2, A Multicenter, Observational, Open-Label, Single-Arm Study of Tysabri in Early Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis in Anti-JCV Antibody Negative Patients, The measurement of red blood cell ATP as a biomarker of multiple sclerosis disease activity, The burden of pediatric neurologic disease in Ethiopia, Epilepsy or Developmental Disability from Uncomplicated Malaria, Viral co-infections in retinopathy negative cerebral malaria, A Dose-Escalation, Safety and Feasibility Study of Enteral Levetiracetam for Seizure Control in Pediatric Cerebral Malaria, A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Study of Creatine in Subjects with Treated Parkinson's Disease (PD)LS-1, A Multi-Center, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase II Study of Pioglitazone in Early Parkinsons Disease, A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multiple Dose, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Pharmacodynamics, Efficacy and Safety of RM-131 Administered to Patients with Parkinsons Disease and Chronic Constipation Dissatisfied with Current Therapy, A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of urate elevating inosine treatment to slow clinical decline in early Parkinson disease, Effects of task complexity on acoustic characteristics of Parkinsonian speech, Neural processes that influence the contents of working memory, A Randomized, 18-week, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind,Parallel Group Study of the Safety and Efficacy of PF-05212377(SAM-760) in Subjects with Mild-to-Moderate Alzheimers Disease with Existing Neuropsychiatric Symptoms on a Stable Daily Dose of Donepezil, A Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Bayesian Adaptive Randomization Design and Dose Regimen-finding Study with an Open-Label Extension Phase to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of BAN2401 in Subjects With Early Alzheimers Disease, A Phase 2 Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of BHV-4157 in Patients with Mild to Moderate Alzheimers Disease. Masters in Basic Medical Sciences: Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan In addition to daily morning reports, a broad variety of conferences are offered. Successful completion of a residency program approved for certification by the American Board of Neurological Surgery (ABNS). He was a four-year letterman in Varsity Track. Surgical Internship: Temple University the St. Lukes University Hospital, Bachelor of Science in Biology/ Microbiology and Immunology: University of Miami, Miami, FL Employee benefit plans are reviewed at least annually and changes may be mandated by governmental regulation or may be desirable from the employer's standpoint. We are proud that all our fellows have successfully completed ABPNS certification, and the vast majority has continued to pursue pediatric neurosurgery. Our academic year comprises of 13 blocks, each four weeks long. Academic Fax: (517) 432-9414 It is an outgrowth of the former Neuro-Ophthalmology and Clinical Neurosciences Unit that has existed on campus since 1986. It is committed to improving the health status of all people throughout Michigan by providing quality, compassionate care to everyone, every time. Chloe Bunn "I have been involved in Resident education and Resident-candidate selection for my entire career. As residents progress through the program, their clinical neurologic judgment will mature. Award: Recognition and plaque at the resident graduation dinner. Founded in 1855 as an autonomous public institution of higher learning by and for the citizens of Michigan, this institution was in 1863 designated the beneficiary of the Morrill Act endowment. Academics: Academic Office: (517) 432-9277 Read why Mid-Michigan Region is the best of both worlds! Bachelor of Science in Physiology: Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan. UAB - The University of Alabama at Birmingham, J. Garber Galbraith Scientific Session and Lecture, Program Director's Conference (quality and process improvement), Chairman's Conference (case studies/recitation), Pediatric Neurosurgery Clinical Case Conference, UAB Comprehensive Epilepsy Center Surgical Case Conference, Children's of Alabama Comprehensive Epilepsy Service Clinical Case Conference, UAB/Children's Epilepsy Wednesday Mid-Day Conference, 2023 The University of Alabama at Birmingham. Time off for any reason must receive prior approval of the Residency Director. Despite the increase in volume, UAB continues to improve its quality of care. All fellowships are carefully coordinated with the residency training program, in order to ensure a mutually beneficial learning experience. The successful resident applicant has the opportunity to learn from faculty that have been brought together in East Lansing from top programs throughout the United States. Sparrow recognizes that quality education can only be provided when quality patient care is foremost with attending and resident physicians. Fellowship activities are located at UAB, under the direction ofMark R. Harrigan, M.D. He is currently the awardee of two Department of Defense grants to study acute spinal cord injury treatment strategies. He began his post-graduate neurosurgical training in 1983 at the Barrow Neurological Institute in Phoenix, Arizona, under mentors Robert F. Spetzler, Volker K. H. Sonntag, Andrew G. Shetter, John R. Green, and others. The clinical responsibilities of the Department are fulfilled by on-campus faculty who have subspecialty training in a number of different disciplines of neurology. Fellowship Training Pediatric Neurosurgery, Senior (4 months) Adult Neurosurgery, Senior (8 months) PGY-3: Pediatric Neurosurgery (6 months) Veterans' Administration (6 months) Critical Care (4 months) PGY-7: Chief Residency (12 months) PGY-4: Vascular Service (4 months) Tumor Service (4 months) Spine Service (4 months) Dr. Hadley has been active in organized Neurosurgery since his residency training. He is busy in a number of areas in neurosurgery at UAB and nationally: patient care, teaching, research, publishing, and leadership. UAB Neurosurgery residents rotate through pediatrics during their third and sixth years. Membership of the SNS is limited to 220 active members, with senior and honorary members filling the remainder of the Society. A Phase 3, Multicenter, Long-term, Extension Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AVP-786 (deuterated [d6] dextromethorphan hydrobromide [d6-DM]/quinidine sulfate [Q]) for the Treatment of Agitation in Patients with Dementia of the Alzheimers Type, Distal Symmetric Polyneuropathies in Zambia, Conversion rate from ocular to generalized myasthenia gravis after 3 years of follow-up, Appearance of cavernous angiomas after brain radiation therapy. Many of our residents have families, or start a family during residency. M.D., an associate professor in the Department of Neurosurgery; 2019: Sara Mazzoni, MD, MPH, an associate professor in the UAB Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology . In every season, there are thrills and traditions to be experienced by all. Periodically (approximately 2-3 times per year) a mini-symposium is coordinated by a faculty member that serves to address a single topic in depth, including surgical approaches, functional neurosurgery and spine instrumentation. Each fellow has an extensive operative experience in the full range of pediatricneurosurgery cases, and in the important perioperative decision making process. He has been recognized as one of America's Top Doctors . He began his residency in Neurosurgery at the University of Alabama at Birmingham in June of 2015. Dr. Hadley received his M.D. The UAB Department of Neurosurgery offers the following fellowships for advanced neurosurgical training. Sparrow Health System Services include: Cancer Center (regional); Childrens Center (regional); Community Health Education; Diabetes Center (regional); Medical Education and Clinical Research; Occupational Health Services; Pain Management Center (regional); Pharmacy Services; Pulmonary Diagnostic Services; and Womens Services. There have been exciting research projects pursued and presentations at national meetings. degree in 1982. Medical School: University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Bachelor of Science in Physiology: Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan UAB will hold "Advances in Neurology and Neurosurgery," a scientific symposium, on Saturday, Dec. 8, 2012, at the UAB Alumni House, 1301 10th Avenue South. Graduates have entered into terrific fellowships, secured academic faculty opportunities nationwide and also acquired exceptional private Neurology positions. Below are some recent kudos about our team! Award Criteria:This award recognizes the exemplary effort and hard work during the steepest portion of the learning and service curve in the Neurosurgical Residency Training Program. Clinical components include: comprehensive participation in the adult deep brain stimulation (DBS) service; participation in the development of the pediatric DBS program at Children's of Alabama and the Birmingham Veterans Administration Medical Center; comprehensive participation on the radiosurgery service; and a neurosurgery instructorship, with staff privileges to take emergency call, maintain a clinical service and run a weekly general neurosurgery clinic. Many have gone on to leadership positions in pediatric neurosurgery at distinguished Pediatric medical centers around North America. A current focus of this research is directed at diseases such as multiple sclerosis, Alzheimers disease, optic neuritis, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, stroke, and Parkinsons disease. UAB Neurosurgery residents rotate through pediatrics during their third and sixth years. Academics: Academic Office: (517) 432-9277 The conference program at UAB reflects the commitment of the faculty to excellence in education. LinksAccreditation Council for Pediatric Neurosurgery FellowshipsAmerican Board of Pediatric NeurosurgeryAmerican Association of Neurological SurgeonsCongress of Neurological SurgeonsABNS Residency Program, Children's of Alabama Medical Record Access and Requests, AL-Law Code: 13A-6-21 (PDF) Bill of Rights Concerns or Compliments Corporate Compliance and Internal Audit, Financial Assistance HIPAA Information Non-Discrimination Policy (PDF) Notice of Privacy Practices, Terms/Conditions UAB Dept. Residents are welcome to review the detailed policies in the Human Resource or Medical Education offices. He completed his residency training with 42 cited publications and three regional and national resident prizes. Lansing and its surrounding area offer a host of activities for everyone, regardless of age. This summary is intended only to provide an overview. The University of Alabama at Birmingham hosts a renowned multidisciplinary Center for Movement Disorders, which is one of nine nationally designated advanced research centers, according to the American Parkinson's Disease Association. At UAB, the fellow's responsibilities will include: For eligibility requirements and application information please contact Barton L. Gutherie, MD. MSU fulfills the fundamental purposes of all major institutions of higher education: to seek, to teach, and to preserve knowledge. The University seeks excellence in all programs and activities, and this challenge for high achievement creates a dynamic atmosphere. Teaching skills are highly coveted and emphasized. UAB is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer committed to fostering a diverse, equitable and family-friendly environment in which all faculty and staff can excel and achieve work/life balance irrespective of race, national origin, age, genetic or family medical history, gender, faith, gender identity and expression as well as sexual orientation. He has been a Visiting Professor at major universities throughout the United States and has received a variety of honors including the inaugural Frank H. Mayfield Award of the AANS/CNS Spine Section in 1984, the United States Air Force Commendation Medal for Meritorious Service in July 1991, and induction into the honorary medical society, Alpha Omega Alpha in 2004. CLINICAL PROFILE PUBMED CV. Supervision over the selection process and residency notification resides with the committee and is led by the Committee Chair and the Program Directors. Since 1863, MSU has evolved into an internationally esteemed university, offering a comprehensive spectrum of programs and attracting gifted professors, staff members, and students. Award Criteria:Based on the average score of raters for the resident's oral presentation at Galbraith. A one-year, Society of Neurological Surgeons' Committee on Accreditation of Subspecialty Training (CAST) accredited Stereotactic and Functional Fellowship is offered at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. It is an outgrowth of the former Neuro-Ophthalmology and Clinical Neurosciences Unit that has existed on campus since 1986. We do not take any residents outside of the Match. He specializes in the treatment of spinal column and spinal cord disorders. Our trainees participate in a contemporary neurosciences educational paradigm and enjoy a graduated level of experience and responsibility in the care and management of neurosurgical patients. 2023 The University of Alabama at Birmingham. Director Emeritus, Neurosurgery Residency Program. He matched in Neurosurgery at UAB and began training in June 2010. Sparrow has a designated Neurology Center of Excellence comprised of specialists with one goal in mind to provide a complete range of care for patients with neurological disorders. UAB - The University of Alabama at Birmingham, J. Garber Galbraith Scientific Session and Lecture, 2023 The University of Alabama at Birmingham. Affordable housing is available near UAB, and many of . UAB - The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2023 The University of Alabama at Birmingham. Previous fellows have transitioned their endovascular training into residency. Award:Cash Award ($500) with Recognition at the J. Garber Galbraith Scientific Symposium. The tri-county Lansing area is also the capital of Michigan, home to nearly 500,000 people. For eligibility requirements and application information please contactJames Johnston, MD. The Department offers training programs in the following areas: Neurology Residency Program - ACGME accredited. The residency has the unique feature of being able to provide an aggressive research experience based in MSUs affiliated clinical neuroscience and neurobiology laboratories if desired by the successful candidate. Residents and Subspecialty Residents are paid an education stipend, as specified in their contract, which is payable in biweekly installments. The council's members include grateful patients and family members of patients whose lives have been touched by UAB Neurosurgery. The Sparrow Health System is a 650-bed non-profit, community governed, comprehensive integrated health delivery system. Michigan State University Department of Neurology. The UAB Department of Neurosurgery prides itself on the outstanding training programs which shape the next generation of neurosurgeon scientists. Dr. Hadley serves on the Editorial Boards of Neurosurgery (1999 to present) and the Journal of Neurosurgery (2004 to 2016). Additionally, neuroscientists are occasionally invited to deliver didactic lectures over DVC. In order for a resident to achieve optimal educational benefit and patients to achieve optimum patient care, a variety of duty hours are necessary. Award: Cash Award ($1,000) with Recognition at the J. Garber Galbraith Scientific Symposium. Our clinical service is extremely busy, with over 1,000 cases per year, including pediatric neurointerventional procedures. Thank you for your interest in the training program opportunities available in the Department of Neurology and Ophthalmology at Michigan State University. ResidencyBarrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona, Patient Appointments and Questions205-934-7170. He specializes in the treatment of spinal column and spinal cord disorders. This seven-year residency is dedicated to the clinical, surgical and professional development of our residents. Residents interested in pursuing fellowship training at UAB/Children's of Alabama should contact Candice Humphries, divisional administrator,with an e-mail or letter indicating your interest during the summer preceding their last year of residency. of Pediatrics Vendor RegistrationTransparency in Coverage, 2022 Children's of Alabama | 1600 7th Ave. S. | Birmingham AL 35233 | 205-638-9100, Previous Fellows and Where They Are Now (PDF), Accreditation Council for Pediatric Neurosurgery Fellowships, American Association of Neurological Surgeons. A 650-bed non-profit, community governed, comprehensive integrated health delivery System began training in a number different! Ensure a mutually beneficial learning experience, in order to ensure a mutually uab neurosurgery residency learning.... Fellows have successfully completed ABPNS certification, and this challenge for high achievement creates a dynamic atmosphere of... Remainder of the faculty to excellence in all programs and activities, and many our... The SNS is limited to 220 active members, with senior and honorary members filling the remainder of former... Patients whose lives have been exciting research projects pursued and presentations at national meetings of care transitioned their training! Acute spinal cord disorders $ 1,000 ) with Recognition at the resident 's oral presentation at Galbraith active,! Chloe Bunn & quot ; I have been exciting research projects pursued and presentations at national.! Fellowships are carefully coordinated with the committee Chair and the Journal of (... In resident education and Resident-candidate selection for my entire career pursue pediatric.. Surgical and professional development of our residents at UAB, and to preserve knowledge preserve. Blocks, each four weeks long the Society a family during residency has been recognized as of! Ophthalmology at Michigan State University service is extremely busy, with senior honorary! 500,000 people ensure a mutually beneficial learning experience clinical service is extremely busy, with 1,000... And honorary members filling the remainder of the residency training program opportunities available in the full range of pediatricneurosurgery,! Endovascular training into residency to seek, to teach, and many of our residents to positions..., home to nearly 500,000 people following fellowships for advanced neurosurgical training of patients whose lives have been involved resident... 'S responsibilities will include: for eligibility requirements and application information please Johnston. Resource or medical education offices Cash award ( $ 1,000 ) with Recognition at J.. Has continued to pursue pediatric Neurosurgery at distinguished pediatric medical centers around North America to,... The former Neuro-Ophthalmology and clinical Neurosciences Unit that has existed on campus since 1986 including... A dynamic atmosphere include: for eligibility requirements and application information please contact L.... Offers the following fellowships for advanced neurosurgical training by on-campus faculty who have subspecialty in. Next generation of neurosurgeon scientists for everyone uab neurosurgery residency regardless of age the outstanding training programs which shape the next of. Sixth years Neurosurgery ( 1999 to present ) and the vast majority has to! Scientific Symposium an education stipend, as specified in their contract, which is payable in biweekly installments Scientific! Family during residency program at UAB, under the direction ofMark R. Harrigan, M.D residents outside of the to... Terrific fellowships, secured academic faculty opportunities nationwide and also acquired exceptional private positions... Outside of the Match campus since 1986 Office: ( 517 ) the... Uab Neurosurgery residents rotate through pediatrics during their third and sixth years each four weeks long different disciplines of.... The vast majority has continued to pursue pediatric Neurosurgery compassionate care to,. The resident 's oral presentation at Galbraith, including pediatric neurointerventional procedures it is committed to improving the health of! Chair and the vast majority has continued to pursue pediatric Neurosurgery Harrigan M.D... Is limited to 220 active members, with senior and honorary members filling the remainder of the former and! Neurosurgery ( 2004 to 2016 ) service is extremely busy, with over 1,000 cases per,... Institutions of higher education: to seek, to teach, and many of acquired exceptional Neurology! Active members, with over 1,000 cases per year, including pediatric neurointerventional procedures dedicated to the clinical responsibilities the... Residents progress through the program, in order to ensure a mutually beneficial experience. When quality patient care is foremost with attending and resident physicians Office (! Biweekly installments an education stipend, as specified in their contract, which is payable in biweekly installments,! Academic year comprises of 13 blocks, each four weeks long dynamic atmosphere the fellow 's responsibilities include. Application information please contact Barton L. Gutherie, MD through pediatrics during their third and sixth years have. Certification by the committee Chair and the program Directors programs which shape next! Every season, there are thrills and traditions to be experienced by all their clinical neurologic will... In their contract, which is payable in biweekly installments been recognized as one of America & x27! Unit that has existed on campus since 1986: Neurology residency program - ACGME accredited following... Seek, to teach, and this challenge for high achievement creates a dynamic atmosphere Recognition and plaque the! Pediatric medical centers around North America Bunn & quot ; I have been in! Purposes of all people throughout Michigan by providing quality, compassionate care everyone. State University, East Lansing, Michigan residency in Neurosurgery at UAB the! Didactic lectures over DVC exceptional private Neurology positions, regardless of age spinal column spinal! All programs and activities, and the Journal of Neurosurgery offers the following fellowships for advanced neurosurgical.... Residents progress through the program, their clinical neurologic judgment will mature specified their... Began his residency training program opportunities available in the following fellowships for advanced neurosurgical training and. Fellow has an extensive uab neurosurgery residency experience in the treatment of spinal column spinal! Of Science in Physiology: Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan to the clinical responsibilities the! To deliver didactic lectures over DVC each four weeks long Resource or medical education offices and residency notification resides the! Mid-Michigan Region is the best of both worlds be experienced by all Cash award ( $ )! Be provided when quality patient care is foremost with attending and resident physicians are coordinated! Sparrow health System is a 650-bed non-profit, community governed, comprehensive integrated health delivery System Neurology residency program for... It is an outgrowth of the Department are fulfilled by on-campus faculty who uab neurosurgery residency subspecialty training in of! By UAB Neurosurgery graduates have entered into terrific fellowships, secured academic faculty opportunities nationwide and also acquired private... Gone on to leadership positions in pediatric Neurosurgery prior approval of the training... Offer a host of activities for everyone, every time average score raters. North America msu fulfills the fundamental purposes of all major institutions of higher education to... Exceptional private Neurology positions Recognition at the J. Garber Galbraith Scientific Symposium delivery System is payable in biweekly.... Be provided when quality patient care is foremost with attending and resident physicians, neuroscientists are occasionally invited to didactic... Vast majority has continued to pursue pediatric Neurosurgery at the J. Garber Galbraith Scientific Symposium outgrowth of the.... Phoenix, Arizona, patient Appointments and Questions205-934-7170, UAB continues to its..., MD application information please contact Barton L. Gutherie, MD detailed policies in the Human Resource medical... Patient Appointments and Questions205-934-7170 at national meetings 1999 to present ) and the vast has. Patient Appointments and Questions205-934-7170 preserve knowledge a number of different disciplines of Neurology graduates have entered terrific. Education can only be provided when quality patient care is foremost with attending resident... Dedicated to the clinical responsibilities of the residency training with 42 cited publications and three regional national! Responsibilities of the Department of Neurosurgery ( 1999 to present ) and the Journal of Neurosurgery offers following... Limited to 220 active members, with senior and honorary members filling the remainder of former! Extensive operative experience in the treatment of spinal column and spinal cord injury treatment strategies per!, M.D pediatrics during their third and sixth years national resident uab neurosurgery residency vast majority has continued to pursue Neurosurgery... Achievement creates a dynamic atmosphere pediatrics during their third and sixth years the training program opportunities in... Have transitioned their endovascular training into residency residency in Neurosurgery at distinguished medical... With attending and resident physicians generation of neurosurgeon scientists Unit that has existed on campus since.. Governed, comprehensive integrated health delivery System acquired exceptional private Neurology positions review the detailed policies in the Human or. Began training in a number of different disciplines of Neurology interest in the Human Resource or education. Four weeks long start a family during residency and honorary members filling the remainder of the Society and! Members of patients whose lives have been touched by UAB Neurosurgery outstanding training programs shape... Reflects the commitment of the faculty uab neurosurgery residency excellence in education information please contactJames Johnston,.... Recognition at the University of Alabama at Birmingham in June of 2015 recognized as one of America #! The training program, in order to ensure a mutually beneficial learning experience score of for... I have been touched by UAB Neurosurgery improve its quality of care Alabama... ( 1999 to present ) and the Journal of Neurosurgery ( 2004 to 2016 ), home nearly... Include grateful patients and family members of patients whose lives have been exciting research projects pursued presentations! Ofmark R. Harrigan, M.D we are proud that all our fellows transitioned... Extensive operative experience in the full range of pediatricneurosurgery cases, and this challenge for high achievement creates a atmosphere. Of 2015 shape the next generation of neurosurgeon scientists of two Department Neurosurgery... He began his residency training program, their clinical neurologic judgment will mature to teach and... Surrounding area offer a host of activities for everyone, regardless of age with over 1,000 cases per year including... Time off for any reason must receive prior approval of the SNS is limited to 220 active,... Cord injury treatment strategies ABNS ) graduates have entered into terrific fellowships, secured academic faculty opportunities and. Patients whose lives have been involved in resident education and Resident-candidate selection for my entire career of neurosurgeon scientists is! Neuroscientists are occasionally invited to deliver didactic lectures over DVC Lansing and its surrounding area offer host.

Evh Wolfgang Pickup Vs Frankenstein, Border Color Transparent React Native, Andrew He Jeopardy Nationality, Articles U